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An Overall Timeline


[Steven Newport There were a couple of timelines in and under the website, which I have combined below. The text underneath this paragraph are my father original words associated with one of those timelines. The dates of all have been combined.]

Below is a list of some of the historical events that happened during the life-time of my ancestors - from the mid-1700s to the mid-1900s. These are events that they may have known or heard of. The tendency is for us to think of our ancestors as living in a static world where, if, for example, they were born in 1720, then, throughout the whole of their lives they wore the clothes and did the things that one wore and did in the 1720s. Well, at least, I did until I started to look at historial timelines. In reality, their lives would have passed through many periods of change; in dress, in society, and by improvements in technology

The changes in language must have been no less than the changes we see, and struggle with, to-day. My grandsons, for example, keeps talking about things being "cool" when they, quite obviously, aren't - even for them a hot day is "cool"!

Charles Dickens, when visiting America, was asked whether he wanted his meal "right-away" but, after a careful minute's consideration, he replied that he would have it just where he was; the use of "right- away" to mean "now" hadn't yet reached England!

Something I think to be most strange is that my grandfather was born during the American Civil War, which to me is very old history and, yet, I knew my grandfather!

John William Newport


Steven Newport I felt that, especially where we talk about things like births, deaths, and things directly related to the souls that lived in this time, that an overall timeline may be useful; setting the lives they led in a form of context.

YearEvent
1522A single ship from Ferdinand Magellan's expedition completed the first circumnavigation of the globe, opening up global trade routes.
1526Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India, which would last until 1857.
1526Ottoman Turks under Suleiman the Magnificent defeated the Hungarians at the Battle of Mohács, leading to the partition of Hungary and the rise of the Habsburg monarchy in Bohemia and parts of Hungary.
1530sHenry VIII of England severed ties with the Catholic Church, initiating the English Reformation and declaring himself the head of the new Church of England.
1556The deadliest earthquake in history hit Shaanxi, China, killing approximately 830,000 people.
1556Akbar the Great began his reign as Mughal emperor, expanding the empire across most of Northern India.
1562Sir John Hawkins began the British slave trade, marking the formal entry of England into the transatlantic slave trade.
1588The English navy defeated the Spanish Armada, a pivotal moment in the shift of naval power from Spain to England.
1665The Great Plauge
1688The 'Glorious Revolution'
1703The Great Storm
1718 Britsh convicts begin being transported overseas
1723 Poaching becomes a capital offence in Britain
1726 5 x great grandfather born, John Newport (1726-1813)
1727 George V dies and is succeeded by George VII
1739 Britain declares war on Spain
1740-1744 Anson sailed around the world in HMS Centurion
1754 4 x great grandfather born, John Newport (1754-1813)
1755 The Great Earthquake
1756-1763 The Seven Years' War (which included the French and Indian War in North America) ended with the Treaty of Paris, establishing British dominance in North America and India.
1759 4 x great grandmother born, Susannah Brookes (1759-1846)
1769-1770 James Cook extensively explored and mapped New Zealand and Australia, facilitating British colonization of the region.
1776 The United States declared independence from Britain, recognized by Britain in 1783 after the American Revolutionary War.
1779 Start of the Industrial Revolution
1782 3 x great grandfather born, John Newport (1782-1845)
1783 Steam powered cotton mill invented by Sir Richard Arkwright
1788 First convict ships are sent to Australia
1796 Edward Jenner invented a vaccination against small pox
1799 Income tax introduced to pay for the Napoleonic war.
1789The French Revolution began, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and profound political and social changes across Europe.
Late 18th CenturyThe Industrial Revolution began in Britain, introducing significant technological, economic, and social changes that would spread globally.
1801 First census - population of Britain is 8 million
1803-1815 The Napoleonic Wars reshaped the political map of Europe.
1804 The first steam locomotive is built by Richard Trevithick
1805 2 x great uncle born, William Newport - Royal Marine (1805-1865)
1805 Oct 21 Battle of Trafalgar
1806 2 x great grandmother born, Sarah Spicer (1806-1880)
1807 Mar 25 Abolition of the slave trade in Britain
1809 2 x great grandfather born, John Newport (1809-1882)
1812 Feb 07 Charles Dickens born
1815 The Battle of Waterloo
1820 Jan 29 George III dies
1830 Jun 26 George IV dies
1830 The 'Swing' Riots
1832 Jan 2 Rev. Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll) born
1834 Aug 01 Slavery abolished throughout the British Empire
1837 Great grandfather born, George Newport (1837-1906)
1838 Jun 28 Coronation of Queen Victoria
1840 The world's first prepaid, adhesive postage stamp introduced
1840 Feb 10 Queen Victoria marries Prince Albert
1843 Great grandmother born, Matilda Martha Natt (1843-1931)
1845-1848 Potato famine in Ireland
1851 May 01 The Great Exhibition opens in London
1854-1856 Crimean War
1857The Indian Rebellion led to the end of the British East India Company's rule and the formal establishment of British colonial rule (the British Raj) in India.
1861 Dec 14 Death of Prince Albert
1861-1865 The American Civil War resulted in the abolition of slavery in the United States.
1867 Grandfather born, John James Newport (1867-1946)
1868 May 26 Last public hanging in England
1869 The Suez Canal opened, significantly shortening sea routes between Europe and Asia./td>
1870 Jun 08 Charles Dickens dies
1871 The unification of Germany occurred, establishing the German Empire.
1873 Grandmother born, Emily Harriet Aslett (1873-1958)
1875 Aug 24 Captain Matthew Webb swims English Channel
1881 Oct 26 Gunfight at the OK corral
1882 Apr 03 Jesse James shot and killed by Bob Ford
1882 Apr 19 Charles Darwin dies
1883 First electric railway built at Brighton by Magnus Volks
1883 The death of Karl Marx, a key figure in the development of communist theory.
1898 Father born, Cuthbert John Victor Newport (1898-1980)
1898 H. G. Wells publishes 'The War of the Worlds'
1898-1900 The Boxer Rebellion in China
1901 Queen Victoria dies
1908 The Spring Snowstorm
1909 First Old Age Pensions paid
1910 Death of Edward VII
1914 First World War - Britain declares war on Germany
1918 WW1 - Armistice declared.
1919 Jun 28 First World War officially ends (Treaty of Versailles)
1930-1933 The Depression
1932 Frank Whittle (later Sir Frank) invents the Jet Engine
1932The Tithe 'Riot'
1939-1945 The Second World War
1951 The Festival of Britain
1951 Sir Winston Churchill becomes Prime Minister
1952 King George VI dies and Elizabeth becomes Queen
1953 Coronation of Queen Elizabeth
1953 Stalin dies and Nikita Khrushchev takes over
1953 DNA discovered
1957 The EEC is born with the signing of the Treaty of Rome
1958 Charles de Gaulle becomes President of France

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